The ending of monthly periods is only one of the change that occurs at menopause. Due to a drop in sex hormones, especially oestrogen, woman may start to suffer from vaginal dryness or atrophy. A reduction in vaginal glycogen leads to a reduction in protective Lactobacilli (Lactobacillus are the probiotics / good bacteria normally found in gut and urinary tracts), so post-menopausal individuals are at increased risk of vaginal infections and UTIs, such as cystitis.

Learn more about Microbiome balance and other ways a body’s microbiome can be disrupted